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A hurricane is a powerful tropical cyclone characterized by strong winds, intense rainfall, and significant changes in atmospheric pressure. It forms over oceans where warm surface waters create conditions for convection and the development of a powerful storm system.

These natural phenomena can suddenly intensify, reaching wind speeds of over 120 kilometers per hour. Hurricanes mature in conditions of high temperatures and humidity in the tropical zone, where the air tends to expand. As this warm air rises, it creates low pressure, causing surrounding air to be drawn in, and the formation of a vortex begins.

Physical Characteristics

A hurricane consists of key elements such as the eye, the eye wall, and spiral clouds. The eye of the hurricane is a region of calm in the center, surrounded by a powerful wall with the strongest winds. The spiral clouds form the characteristic structure of the hurricane and can extend tens of kilometers from its center.

Environment

Hurricanes typically occur in oceans and seas. As they move, they can make landfall, where their impact leads to storm surges, flooding, and damage to ecosystems. Once over land, hurricanes lose strength but can leave behind devastating consequences.

Typical Forms and Natural Features

Hurricanes come in various categories, depending on wind strength and the level of destruction. Each stage of their development can differ: from tropical storms to category five hurricanes. Simultaneously, eruptions, tornadoes, and other meteorological phenomena can occur, creating unique conditions for research and documentation.

Seasonal Variations

Hurricanes are characterized by seasonality, most commonly observed in late summer and fall. This time of year provides the most favorable atmospheric conditions for their formation and intense development.

To study hurricanes is to be on the edge of nature's capabilities, to understand its power and strength. Our collection of images dedicated to hurricanes offers a chance to glimpse into this unique world, confront its majesty, and explore its manifestations.

hurricane

Atmospheric hurricane visible from above, clouds and cyclone
Storm from Space: Hurricane in the Ocean