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Welcome to the image collection dedicated to Roman armor — an important element of the equipment of ancient Roman warriors! If you are interested in history, archaeology, or the military arts of antiquity, here you will find high-quality photographs and illustrations that can be used completely free of charge.

Roman armor represents a set of protective gear designed to provide effective defense for soldiers in battle. It includes several key components: breastplates (for example, lorica segmentata — made of metal plates connected by straps), chainmail shirts (lorica hamata), helmets of various shapes and types, as well as protection for the limbs — greaves (manipular pieces), arm guards, and knee guards.

This armor was made from various materials — ranging from forged iron and steel to leather and textiles, which allowed a balance between protection and mobility. The shape and construction could vary depending on the era, military rank, and specifics of combat use. For example, legionaries often used massive breastplates and large rectangular shields (scuta), while cavalry and auxiliary troops might have lighter and more flexible variants.

Visually, Roman armor is closely associated with the military discipline and organization of the ancient Roman army. The protective equipment set was complemented by military belts, swords (gladii), daggers (pugiones), and helmets with distinctive crests.

Roman armor is often shown alongside military paraphernalia: uniforms, standards, battle cloaks, and capes. Possible scenes include formation drills, battle formations, as well as moments of preparation for combat or military camps. Armor is also reflected in museum exhibits, archaeological finds, and reconstructions.

Studying Roman armor allows an understanding of the military technology and tactics of one of the most influential states of antiquity, demonstrates the level of metallurgy and craftsmanship, and symbolizes the discipline and strength of Roman troops.

Roman armor

Model of a Roman legionary in armor with characteristic protection and helmet
Roman Legionary: Armor and Helmet in the Residence
Roman legionary armor with a distinctive helmet and shoulder protection
Roman Legionary: Armor and Helmet