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Welcome to the collection of knowledge dedicated to the samurai — the military aristocracy of ancient Japan! If you want to gain a deeper understanding of who the samurai were, their role and place in history, here you will find comprehensive information. The samurai were a class of professional warriors that formed in medieval Japan, known for their adherence to a code of honor and martial skill.

Samurai often served as officers and military leaders, acting as retainers to powerful feudal lords — the daimyo. Their weapons and armor, including the famous katana, were not only practical tools but also symbols of status and belonging to the military elite. An important part of samurai life was the Bushido code — a set of rules governing behavior, duties, loyalty, and honesty.

In a historical context, samurai played a key role in shaping the political and socio-economic structure of Japan from the 12th to the 19th century. Their activities included conducting military campaigns, managing lands, and participating in state affairs. Over time, alongside their military function, samurai also became patrons of art, culture, and education.

Samurai are closely associated with the landscapes of the Japanese provinces, castles, and shogunate, as well as with numerous traditional rituals and ceremonies. Their legacy is reflected in architecture, literature, and historical documents. Understanding the world of the samurai allows one to appreciate the features of medieval Japanese society, including social hierarchies, camp life, and the warrior philosophy.

The study of samurai covers both the military aspects of their lives — battle tactics, weaponry, and strategies — and cultural aspects — education, religious beliefs, and ethical standards. Samurai appeared in history as a unique combination of warrior and noble retainer, whose image became a symbol of discipline, strength, and loyalty.